Tell us about the history of the discovery of the cell.
– Hans (Hans) Jansen, 1550. The Dutch Master and his son Zarachius created the first microscope
– Robert Hook, 1665. He examined elderberry plant tissue. Introduced the concept of “cell”, which in English means “cell”, “camera”, “cell”.
– Anthony Van Levenguk, 1680. Examined under a microscope – bacteria, sperm, ciliates, red blood cells.
– Robert Brown, 1833. First wrote the nucleus in a plant cell
– Matthias Schleiden, 1838. came to the conclusion that plant tissues are composed of cells, and the main component of cells is the nucleus
– Theodor Schwann, 1839. Formulated the conclusion that the cell is a structural and functional unit of living organisms
– Jan Purkinje, 1840. He proposed the term “protoplasm” to refer to the living contents of a cell, described the nucleus of an animal cell
– Karl Baer, 1828. He discovered the egg of mammals. Found – all organisms begin their development from one cell – zygotes
– Rudolph Virchow, 1858. He proved that cells arise only from cells by propagating “cells from cells.” Virkhov’s mistake: he believed that the cells are weakly connected with each other and each exist on its own.
– Alexander Fleming, 1876. Opened the cell center
– In 1890 G. Richard Altman. Discovered mitochondria
– In 1898 G. Camillo Golgi. He opened the Golgi apparatus.
