What effect does the autonomic nervous system have on the functioning of internal organs?

What effect does the autonomic nervous system have on the functioning of internal organs? Describe the effects of sympathetic and parasympathetic nerves.

Depending on the structure and functional features of the innervated organs, the somatic and vegetative parts of the nervous system are distinguished; the first controls the work of skeletal muscles, and the second – of the internal organs. The autonomic nervous system consists of the sympathetic and parasympathetic departments. The sympathetic nerves and nodes generally have a stimulating effect on the functioning of the internal organs of the body, and the parasympathetic ones inhibit.